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Can You Recognize Signs of stroke?

Many people are avoiding in-person doctor’s visits to limit potential exposure to coronavirus—or are simply ignoring health concerns altogether.    However, when it comes to medical emergencies such as a stroke, immediate medical attention is critical.

The fifth leading cause of death in the U.S, strokes occur every 40 seconds and it can happen to anyone, any age, at any time. When 59 year old Paul “David” Dyches has a stroke on the job this past August he realize something was very wrong. 

   “I never experienced a feeling like this before, and I knew we had to do something right away,” says Dyches, who was experiencing classic stroke symptoms of weakness in his arms and legs, Upon his arrival at the hospital, he was evaluated via tele-neurology by expert over 150 miles away. After doctors confirmed he was experiencing a stroke, they delivered treatment immediately and he was able to go home the following day.

    While in some cases quick action can help with recovery, statistics suggest that many Americans may need them most due to anxieties surrounding the pandemic. A recent study published in “JAMA Internal Medicine” showed that emergency room visits  to five major healthcare systems decreased by more than 40 percent as COVID-19 cases spiked.

   As patients such as Dyches are learning firsthand, hospitals have a range of protocols in place to help keep patients and staff safe from the coronavirus infection.

   “The hospital staff set me at ease right away,” says Dyches. Beyond pandemic fears, one age old barrier to seeking timely medical attention for stroke is simply awareness of signs and symptoms. While Dyches can credit himself with recognizing a classic symptoms—arm and leg weakness—and reacting rapidly, only one in five U.S adults are able to recognize 10 signs and symptoms of stroke, according to a nationwide survey. What’s more nearly 70 percent of the survey respondents say they’re knowledgeable about stroke, yet 62 percent falsely believe that signs of strokes come on slowly over a day or two, when in fact symptoms can happen suddenly. Experts say that immediate medical attention, which is vital, relies on everyone learning and being able to recognize the BE FAST signs and symptoms of a stroke in themselves and others and calling 911 immediately. BE FAST stands for Balance Eyes, Face, Arm, Speech, Time and refers to these signs of stroke.Balance: Sudden loss of balance. Eyes: Loss of vision in one or both eyes Face: Face looks uneven or droopyArm: Arm or leg is weak or hanging downSpeech: Slurred speech, trouble speaking or seems confused

Time: Immediately call 911